供应A03190A03280铝锭

<pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">以铝为基的合金总称。主要合金元素有铜、硅、镁、锌、锰，次要合金元素有镍、铁、钛、铬、锂等。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝合金密度低，但强度比较高，接近或超过优异钢，塑性好，可加工成各种型材，具有优良的导电性、导热性和抗蚀性，工业上广泛使用，使用量仅次于钢。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝合金分两大类：铸造铝合金，在铸态下使用；变形铝合金，能承受压力加工，力学性能高于铸态。可加工成各种形态、规格的铝合金材。主要用于制造航空器材、日常生活用品、建筑用门窗等。</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> </span></span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝合金按加工方法可以分为变形铝合金和铸造铝合金。变形铝合金又分为不可热处理强化型铝合金和可热处理强化型铝合金。不可热处理强化型不能通过热处理来提高机械性能，只能通过冷加工变形来实现强化，它主要包括高纯铝、工业高纯铝、工业纯铝以及防锈铝等。可热处理强化型铝合金可以通过淬火和时效等热处理手段来提高机械性能，它可分为硬铝、锻铝、超硬铝和特殊铝合金等。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝合金可以采用热处理获得良好的机械性能，物理性能和抗腐蚀性能。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铸造铝合金按化学成分可分为铝硅合金，铝铜合金，铝镁合金和铝锌合金。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">[</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">编辑本段</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">]</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">【纯铝产品】</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">纯铝分冶炼品和压力加工品两类，前者以化学成份</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Al</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">表示，后者用汉语拼音</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LG</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">（铝、工业用的）表示。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">[</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">编辑本段</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">]</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">【压力加工铝合金】</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝合金压力加工产品分为防锈（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LF</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、硬质（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LY</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、锻造（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LD</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、超硬（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LC</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、包覆（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LB</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、特殊（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LT</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）及钎焊（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">LQ</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）等七类。常用铝合金材料的状态为退火（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">M</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">焖火）、硬化（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Y</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）、热轧（</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">R</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">）等三种。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">[</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">编辑本段</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">]</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">【铝材】</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">  </span></span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">铝和铝合金经加工成一定形状的材料统称铝材，包括板材、带材、箔材、管材、棒材、线材、型材等。</span></span></pre> <pre style="background: white;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">[</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">编辑本段</span><span lang="EN-US"><span style="font-family: Arial;">]</span></span><span style="font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">【铸造铝合金】</span></span></pre>